Skip to main content

Weight Loss...Its scientific



For many of us weight loss is a daunting task involving analyzing 'healthy' foods and the idea that eating less will in fact help us lose the weight.

Weight loss is actually scientific, taking into account your basal metabolic rate (the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest) and your level of activity. From this you can deduce how many calories you need to intake and which percentage of it is Fat, Protein and Carbohydrate.

To begin, you need to estimate your RMR



Now take a look at your Physical Activity Level



From this, you can calculate your daily calorie requirements.




Next we break it down into your macro nutrient needs - which is Carbs, Fats and Proteins:

Carbohydrates:

Based on your activity level, look at your target of grams per KG body weight.



To get your Carbohydrate Calories, times your Carbs (g) by 4. 
The reason for this is 1g Proteing = 4 kcal

Protein

Based on your activity level, look at your target of grams per KG body weight.


To get your Proteing Calories, times your Protein (g) by 4. 
The reason for this is 1g Carbs = 4 kcal

Fats

Fat calculation takes into account your lowest Protein and Carb amounts and then your highest Protein and Carb amounts. It needs to be noted that 1g Fat = 9 kcal, which is used in the calculations.

Upper range: Carb Calories Value 1 + Protein Calories Value 1 = Ykcal
Daily Calorie Requirement – Ykcal = Xkcal
Xcal/9 = ____g fat

Lower Range: Carb Calories Value 2 + Protein Calories Value 2 = Akcal
Daily Calorie Requirement – Akcal = Bkcal
Bcal/9 = ____g fat

Example:

Age: 27
Weight: 57kg
RMR = 1333.9
Calorie Requirements = 2401.02
Carbs
57 x 6 and 57 x 8
342g - 456g
Carb Calories (times above by 4) = 1368 - 1824
Proteins
57 x 1.2
= 68.4g
Protein Calories = 273.6
Fats
1368   + 273.6 = 1641.6kcal
2401.02 – 1641.6 = 759.42kcal
759.42cal/9 = 84.38g fat

1824 + 273.6 = 2097.6kcal
2401.02 – 2097.6 = 303.42kcal
303.42cal/9 = 33.71g fat

Weight-loss

In order to reduce weight, a reduction of 500-1000 kcal per day needs to happen.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Grain free Date Bread

A few weeks ago one of my dad's clients baked what we think was a date bread. Although I am mostly low carb and didnt know the ingredients of this bread, there was so much of it and I didnt want it to go to waste. Toasted, it was amazing, almost like a caramel taste. In all honesty, I found my running for the few days I ate the bread actually improved - I felt more energetic and had more endurance. I searched for a low carb or gluten free version that I can make myself. Carb wise you looking at about 15g on average per date, making it basically your enemy if you are low carb. Rather opt for cranberries - 13g per cup. As an athlete though, dates are so good for you - in moderation of course as 90% of the carbs in a date is sugar. Medjool Dates are high in Potassium (higher than oranges, bananas and spinach), which is great for heart health and to build muscle and proteins in the body. They are also high in fibre, meaning you stay fuller for longer. You also get an energy ...

Orienteering @ St Davids

17 February 2019 Orienteering Urban Event #3 at St David's Marist Inanda, Sandton I started my morning off with a 10km Club Run at Randburg Harriers, so my legs weren't 100%. It was also a pretty cold morning - the first blue skies and sun we have seen in a week, but there was a cold breeze in the air. We arrived pretty early to the event as we drove straight from the club run, and noticed that the organizers were only just starting to put controls out - this was now at about 7:45. Knowing that controls were still going out, I decided to put my start time as 9:30, just incase of anything. I went to the start at about 9:15 and saw that there was a 9 minute gap between me and the person ahead of me, so I changed the time to 9:21. Starts were then delayed as it was found that not all controls has been placed, despite people already out and running on the course.  Starting off I knew which direction to go as I saw all the women heading across the field, through ...

Running Solo

In this day and age, with work schedules and family commitments it becomes difficult to train with a group or partner. Some people only have the early morning, others have lunch breaks to train and then there are the afternoon or evening runs after work. I personally prefer to train after work at about 4pm as I can't seem to get up early enough in the mornings to train. With everyone's schedule being so vast, it means that we are left to train on our own. This is hard when you feel unmotivated - there is no one depending on you if you skip a session and often every excuse in the book is used as to why you 'can't' train - its too hot, you feel sore, you had a big lunch etc. There is also the factor that you can't find anyone on the same program as you, if you using a 'virtual' coach. Training in groups can be fun and motivating. You meet new people and if you miss sessions people will often ask where you were, making you very much accountable. Trainin...